Tesla Model Y Tire Size Guide
Complete OEM tire sizes, wheel specs, upgrade options, and pricing for 2020-2026 Tesla Model Y models
Quick Reference: Most Common Tesla Model Y Tire Sizes
Gemini 19" (Standard)
Range-optimized wheel
Induction 20" (Sport)
Popular upgrade option
Ăśberturbine 21" (Perf)
Performance trim only
Juniper 19" (2025+ Refresh)
Updated Model Y design
Tesla Model Y Tire Size Chart by Year and Trim
The Tesla Model Y, launched in 2020, has become the world's best-selling vehicle. It uses only three primary wheel sizes across its trim lineup. In January 2025, Tesla released the "Juniper" refresh with updated styling and the same wheel sizes.
Original Model Y (2020-2024)
| Year | Trim / Wheel | Tire Size | Wheel Size |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2020-2024 | Long Range - Gemini 19" | 255/45R19 | 19Ă—8.5" |
| 2020-2024 | Long Range - Induction 20" (opt) | 255/40R20 | 20Ă—9.5" |
| 2020-2024 | Performance - Ăśberturbine 21" | 255/35R21 | 21Ă—9.5" |
| 2023-2024 | RWD (Standard Range) - Gemini 19" | 255/45R19 | 19Ă—8.5" |
Juniper Refresh (2025-2026)
| Year | Trim / Wheel | Tire Size | Wheel Size |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2025-2026 | Long Range - Crossflow 19" | 255/45R19 | 19Ă—8.5" |
| 2025-2026 | Long Range - Helix 20" (opt) | 255/40R20 | 20Ă—9.5" |
| 2025-2026 | Performance (if released) - 21" | 255/35R21 | 21Ă—9.5" |
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Tesla Model Y Wheel Specifications
Bolt Pattern
All Tesla Model Y models use a 5Ă—114.3mm bolt pattern. This is the same pattern as most Honda, Toyota, Nissan, and Mazda mid-size vehicles, which creates extensive aftermarket wheel options. However, the unique Tesla hub bore and offset requirements narrow the field of direct-fit aftermarket wheels.
Hub Bore
Center bore diameter: 64.1mm. This is important — many generic 5×114.3 wheels have larger hub bores (67.1 or 73.1mm) and require hub-centric rings for proper centering on a Tesla.
Offset Range
- Gemini 19": +40mm offset
- Induction 20": +40mm offset
- Ăśberturbine 21" (Performance): +45mm offset (staggered: rear wider)
- Aftermarket recommended range: +35mm to +45mm offset
Load Rating Critical
The Model Y weighs approximately 4,400-4,700 lbs — heavier than most gas crossovers of similar size. Always use tires with Load Index 95 or higher (minimum). Tesla-approved T0/T1 marked tires are optimized for EV weight distribution and regenerative braking characteristics.
Tire Upgrade Options for Tesla Model Y
From 255/45R19 (Gemini)
| Upgrade Option | Wheel Size | Diameter Change | Benefits / Trade-offs |
|---|---|---|---|
| 255/40R20 | +1" (20") | -0.1" (0.5%) | Same as Induction option, sportier; ~3-5% range loss |
| 235/50R19 | Same 19" | -0.2" (0.8%) | Narrower for range gain, quieter ride |
| 255/35R21 | +2" (21") | -0.2" (0.9%) | Performance look; ~8-10% range loss |
From 255/40R20 (Induction)
| Upgrade Option | Wheel Size | Diameter Change | Benefits / Trade-offs |
|---|---|---|---|
| 255/45R19 | -1" (19") | +0.1" (0.5%) | Better range, softer ride, same as Gemini |
| 255/35R21 | +1" (21") | -0.1" (0.4%) | Performance look, firmer ride |
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- Range Impact: Larger wheels significantly impact range. Going from 19" Gemini to 21" Ăśberturbine costs approximately 30-40 miles of EPA range on a Long Range Model Y.
- Aeroshield Removal: Tesla's Gemini wheels include removable aero covers. Removing them reveals the underlying alloy but costs 2-5% range.
- T0/T1 Tires: These Tesla-specific tires have foam sound-deadening inside the tire. They cost $50-100 more per tire but provide meaningfully quieter cabin noise.
- TPMS Relearn: Tesla TPMS uses 433 MHz sensors (different from GM's 315 MHz). Ensure aftermarket wheels use correct Tesla-compatible sensors.
- Regenerative Braking Wear: Tesla regen braking sends wear to rear tires more than front (opposite of gas cars). Rotate tires more frequently (every 5,000-6,000 miles) to even wear.
Popular Tesla Model Y Tire Choices
For Maximum Range
Recommended: Michelin Primacy MXM4 T1 (OEM option), Continental ProContact RX T0, Hankook Ventus S1 evo3 EV.
Benefit: These low rolling resistance EV-optimized tires preserve the factory range rating. Expect 300+ miles on a Long Range with proper tires.
For Quiet Cabin
Recommended: Michelin CrossClimate2 (non-T1 but very quiet), Pirelli Scorpion Elect.
For Winter / Snow
Recommended: 255/45R19 on dedicated winter wheel set — Michelin X-Ice Snow, Pirelli Scorpion Winter 2, or Nokian Hakkapeliitta R5. Winter tires are especially important because the Model Y's instant electric torque overwhelms summer tires in snow.
Popular Aftermarket Wheels
- T Sportline TS5/TS114: Tesla-specific design, lightweight, preserves range
- Vossen HF-3: Premium concave style, popular in Tesla community
- Martian Wheels Mach 5: Budget-friendly Tesla-focused brand
- Induction 20" OEM: Used market $350-600 each, OEM fitment
Frequently Asked Questions: Tesla Model Y Tires
What size tires does a 2024 Tesla Model Y use?
The 2024 Model Y Long Range uses 255/45R19 tires on the standard Gemini 19" wheels. The optional Induction 20" wheels use 255/40R20. The Performance trim (when available) uses 255/35R21 on Ăśberturbine 21" wheels. The Model Y RWD uses the same 255/45R19 on Gemini 19" wheels.
Will bigger wheels reduce my Tesla Model Y range?
Yes, significantly. Going from 19" Gemini to 20" Induction wheels reduces EPA range by approximately 5-7%. Going to 21" Ăśberturbine wheels reduces range by 10-12%. For a Long Range Model Y, that's the difference between a 330-mile and 290-mile EPA rating. If you drive long distances or care about road trip charging stops, 19" wheels are optimal.
What are T0 and T1 tires on Tesla?
T0 and T1 markings on tire sidewalls indicate Tesla-approved tires engineered specifically for Tesla vehicles. They feature foam-filled sidewalls that reduce road noise by 5-10 dB (a significant improvement), optimized tread compounds for EV torque, and lower rolling resistance for maximum range. T0 is used on earlier Teslas; T1 is the current standard. These tires cost $50-100 more per tire but deliver noticeably quieter cabins and better range preservation.
What is the Tesla Model Y bolt pattern?
All Tesla Model Y vehicles use a 5Ă—114.3mm bolt pattern with a 64.1mm hub bore. This is shared with most mid-size Honda, Toyota, and Nissan vehicles, but the Tesla-specific hub bore means generic 5Ă—114.3 wheels often need hub-centric rings. Tesla TPMS sensors operate on 433 MHz frequency.
How much do Tesla Model Y tires cost?
- 255/45R19 (Gemini): $180-350 per tire (T1 spec), $140-280 (non-T1)
- 255/40R20 (Induction): $220-400 per tire (T1)
- 255/35R21 (Ăśberturbine): $280-550 per tire (T1)
Full set replacement typically costs $750-1,500 installed for Long Range and $1,200-2,400 for Performance. The foam-filled T1 tires are typically 30-40% more expensive than equivalent non-Tesla tires.
Can I use non-Tesla tires on my Model Y?
Yes, you can use any tire in the correct size with adequate load rating (95+). However, non-T0/T1 tires will be noticeably louder inside the cabin (no engine noise to mask road noise) and may reduce range by 3-8% due to different rolling resistance. Many Tesla owners use non-T1 tires for cost savings and accept the trade-offs. If noise and range matter to you, stick with T1-marked tires.
Why do my Tesla tires wear out so fast?
Tesla Model Y tires typically last 25,000-40,000 miles, which is less than comparable gas crossovers. This is due to the vehicle's weight (4,400+ lbs), instant electric torque, and aggressive regenerative braking. Driving style makes a huge difference — gentle acceleration and consistent tire rotations every 5,000-6,000 miles can extend life significantly. Many Tesla owners use Chill mode to reduce tire wear.
Tesla Model Y Tire Pressure Specifications
| Model | Front PSI | Rear PSI | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Long Range - Gemini 19" | 42 PSI | 42 PSI | Cold pressure |
| Long Range - Induction 20" | 42 PSI | 42 PSI | Cold pressure |
| Performance - Ăśberturbine 21" | 42 PSI | 42 PSI | Cold; 40 PSI max load |
| RWD (Standard Range) | 42 PSI | 42 PSI | Cold pressure |
- 42 PSI is intentional: Tesla specifies higher pressure than gas crossovers (which usually run 33-35 PSI) to maximize range by reducing rolling resistance. Do not lower pressure to "improve ride" — you'll lose 5-10% range.
- Check Monthly: Tesla's TPMS is sensitive and will alert for a 2 PSI drop. Monthly checks prevent warnings.
- Cold Weather Drop: Pressures drop ~1 PSI per 10°F temperature drop. Check and inflate in winter more often.
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